How to prun a Sword of St. George: All you need to know

How to prun a Sword of St. George: All you need to know

How to prun a Sword of St. George? And how often should you? Experts have revealed to Homes and Gardens everything you need to know to keep this plant healthy.

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21/09/2026
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Mariline Right Rodrigues

A Espada de São Jorge is one of the most popular indoor plants, partly because it requires little care. This is part of the species Dracaena, also known as ‘mother-in-law’s language’ or ‘cobra plant’. It is also one of the best options for beginners in the world of plants. 

 

It is good both in well-lit and darker places, not requiring much watering. As for pruning, it is also not very demanding, as highlighted by an article from Homes and Gardens.

How to prun a Sword of St. George 

Although it is not necessary to prun the Sword of Saint George very often, this is essential to keep the plant healthy.

Although it has slow growth, the pruning helps to control it, ensuring that it remains beautiful and vicious. Since this plant can reach several meters high, the pruning keeps it compact and suitable for the available space.

If you notice that your Sword of Saint George is turning yellow, which can happen due to age, lack of light or excess water, the pruning helps remove old leaves and promote the growth of new ones. 

You can also prun this plant if your goal is to spread it, removing sections that may be plant in water or soil. 

When should you prun the Sword of St. George?

The best time to prun the Sword of São Jorge is in its growth phase, i.e. spring and summer, because this way it can heal the cuts quickly and concentrate energy on the production of new shoots. 

Nastya Vasylchyshyna, a botany specialist, revealed that pruning should be done every 1/2 years, according to the plant's needs. 

“ There is no specific deadline for pruning. If the Sword of St. George grows too much or if it notices dead or damaged leaves, then make a pruning”. 

“ You can prun at any time of year, as long as the plant is healthy. If you are afraid of causing damage and prefer to ensure safety, you can in the spring or early summer, during the period of active growth ", advises. 

How to prun the Sword of St. George

It is important to use clean, sharp tools, such as pruning shears or a knife disinfected with alcohol. 

Then you just follow these steps: 

1. Observe your Sword of Saint George to find out where it needs to be pruned; 

2. Cut the rolled leaves forward near the earth to control the width; 

3. Cut the leaves that are too long; 

4. Watch out for any damaged or strange-looking leaves and cut them.

Sword of Saint George: Care to have in September before the arrival of the cold

September is the ideal time to prepare the Sword of Saint George for autumn. See the essential care to keep your plant healthy during the coldest months, according to an article from Homes and Gardens.

Mariline Right Rodrigues

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